The 15 States Where Homeownership Isn’t Just a Six-Figure Fantasy

The 15 States Where Homeownership Isn’t Just a Six-Figure Fantasy - 1

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A trailblazing report from Realtor.com shows that in nearly half of the U.S., the average four-person family doesn’t earn enough to afford monthly mortgage payments on a median-priced three-bedroom property. The state-by-state affordability analysis revealed that in 35 of the 50 states, including Washington D.C., a family of four “needs to pull in six figures to buy a home.” However, in 15 states, homeownership is still relatively affordable despite the current economic climate. Here are the highlights.

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15 states where you don’t need to make six figures:

Homebuying affordability is strongest in the Midwest—with nearly all states in the region having a recommended median income under $85K, with Minnesota ($110K) and Wisconsin ($109K) being the two main outliers.

Per the report, median four-person family incomes are between 49.8 percent and 51.9 percent higher than the minimum recommended income to buy a home in Illinois, Michigan, and Ohio.

Properties in the South are also relatively affordable, compared to those on the West Coast and in the Northeast. A handful of states don’t require a six-figure salary minimum, excluding South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida.

Perspective buyers who make less than six figures can afford a home in 15 states in the U.S., which is approximately 30 percent of the nation. States on this list include:

  • Alabama ($93K)
  • Arkansas ($83K)
  • Illinois ($83K)
  • Indiana ($80K)
  • Iowa ($81K)
  • Kansas ($81K)
  • Kentucky ($86K)
  • Louisiana ($79K)
  • Michigan ($76K)
  • Mississippi ($83K)
  • Missouri ($83K)
  • Ohio ($75K)
  • Oklahoma ($85K)
  • Pennsylvania ($85K)
  • West Virginia ($71K)

“Affordable housing in these states means that families can spend a bit more on other necessities or can save more, taking some pressure off the all-too-familiar budget dance,” said Realtor.com senior economic research analyst Hannah Jones .

RELATED: Is the U.S. Seeing a “Sun Belt Boom?” Realtor.com Reveals Top Housing Markets for 2025 .

The top 10 most expensive states to buy a home:

Hawaii, Massachusetts, and California are ranked the top three least affordable states to buy a four-person home; in all three states, it’s suggested that your family’s combined income exceeds $200K.

But as Realtor.com points out, most residents make well below the recommended amount. For instance, the median income in California for a four-person household is 38.7 percent lower than what’s deemed necessary.

“These figures factor in a rate of 6.65 percent on a 30-year fixed mortgage, property taxes, and insurance, and assume a 10 percent down payment. It’s important to note that homeowners who spend more than 30 percent of their gross income on housing are typically considered cost-burdened,” says the report.

That said, here are the top 10 most expensive states to buy a home:

  • California ($210K)
  • Hawaii ($229K)
  • Idaho ($163K)
  • Massachusetts ($216K)
  • Montana ($177K)
  • Nevada ($140K)
  • New Mexico ($112K)
  • New York ($190K)
  • Oregon ($158K)
  • Utah ($169K)

“Hawaii and California are among the nation’s most expensive states. Even though the typical four-person family income in these states is relatively high, it pales in comparison to home prices,” said Jones in the report.

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  1. Alabama : $92,583
  2. Alaska : $121,585
  3. Arizona : $140,578
  4. Arkansas : $83,440
  5. California : $209,643
  6. Colorado : $161,002
  7. Connecticut : $143,729
  8. Delaware : $137,986
  9. Florida : $125,182
  10. Georgia : $109,354
  11. Hawaii : $229,341
  12. Idaho : $163,153
  13. Illinois : $83,440
  14. Indiana : $80,418
  15. Iowa : $80,562
  16. Kansas : $80,662
  17. Kentucky : $86,044
  18. Louisiana : $79,138
  19. Maine : $129,340
  20. Maryland : $117,505
  21. Massachusetts : $215,816
  22. Michigan : $76,361
  23. Minnesota : $109,627
  24. Mississippi : $83,426
  25. Missouri : $83,167
  26. Montana : $176,513
  27. Nebraska : $99,836
  28. Nevada : 139,742
  29. New Hampshire : $165,456
  30. New Jersey : $156,822
  31. New Mexico : $112,146
  32. New York : $189,923
  33. North Carolina : $114,951
  34. North Dakota : $104,555
  35. Ohio : $74,663
  36. Oklahoma : $84,892
  37. Oregon : $158,276
  38. Pennsylvania : $85,397
  39. Rhode Island : $151,067
  40. South Carolina : $101,426
  41. South Dakota : $107,196
  42. Tennessee : $120,855
  43. Texas : $102,160
  44. Utah : $168,693
  45. Vermont : $143,168
  46. Virginia : $121,534
  47. Washington : $174,700
  48. West Virginia : $71,080
  49. Wisconsin : $109,196
  50. Wyoming : $132,297

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